WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14627/6

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  • Conference Object
    The Effect of Myrtus Communis Extract on High Fat Diet Induced Liver Damage in Rats
    (Wiley, 2025) Sucu, Gizem; Kabatas, Gul Sinemcan; Ertas, Busra; Sen, Ali; Sener, Goksel; Ercan, Feriha; Akakin, Dilek
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 5
    Citation - Scopus: 6
    Melatonin Improves Liver and Pancreatic Tissue Injuries in Diabetic Rats: Role on Antioxidant Enzymes
    (Springer int Publ Ag, 2023) Ertik, Onur; Bayrak, Bertan Boran; Sener, Goksel; Yanardag, Refiye
    PurposeMelatonin (Mel) is an indolamine mainly synthesized by the pineal gland and many other organs. It plays an important role in scavenging free radicals and stimulating antioxidant enzymes. The goal of this study was to investigate the effect of Mel and/or insulin treatment on oxidative liver and pancreas injuries in diabetic rats.MethodsMale Wistar albino rats were assigned into 5 groups. Group I: control animals. Group II: diabetes was induced via a single dose of STZ (60 mg/kg) administered intraperitoneally. Group III: diabetic rats treated with Mel (10 mg/kg/day). Group IV: diabetic rats given insulin (6U/kg) subcutaneously. Group V: diabetic rats that received insulin and Mel at the same dose and time. After 12 weeks of the experiment, the animals were decapitated, liver and pancreas tissues were collected.ResultsThe results indicated that reduced glutathione levels in liver and pancreatic tissue decreased, while protein carbonyl, advanced oxidized protein products and lipid peroxidation levels were elevated in diabetic group. Antioxidant enzyme activities decreased in liver tissues but increased in pancreatic tissues of the diabetic group. Administration of Mel, insulin or Mel + insulin reversed these biochemical changes in the diabetic animals.ConclusionThis work shows that in long-term oxidative stress conditions caused by STZ-induced diabetes, either Mel or Mel + insulin administration may improve the deteriorated oxidant/antioxidant system in both the liver and pancreas tissues. These results suggested that Mel alone or Mel + insulin treatments might have a significant role in protecting against liver and pancreatic damage in STZ diabetic rats via different antioxidant effects.
  • Article
    Panax Ginseng Extract Ameliorates Methotrexate-Induced Multi-Organ Damage Via the Regulation of Oxidative Stress
    (Marmara Univ, 2023) Macit, Caglar; Ede-Pazarbasi, Seren; Yilmaz-karaoglu, Suemeyye; Tunali-Akbay, Tugba; Karakaya-Cimen, Fatma Bedia; Ercan, Feriha; Sener, Goksel; Akbay, Tugba Tunalı-
    Oxidative damage plays an important role in organ toxicities caused by methotrexate (MTX). This study aimed to determine the antioxidant effects of Panax ginseng (PxG) extract against MTX-induced liver, lung, ileum and kidney damage. Twenty-four Sprague Dawley male rats (weight 250-300 g) were used in the study. The animals were randomly separated into three groups: a) Control, b) MTX-treated (MTX) and c) MTX+PxG-treated (MTX+PxG) groups. MTX was administered intraperitoneally at 20 mg/kg, as a single dose to MTX and MTX+PxG groups. PxG was administered orally at 100 mg/kg to the MTX+PxG group for five days. Saline was given to the control and MTX groups for 5 days. At the end of the experiment, liver, lung, ileum, and kidney samples were obtained. Malondialdehyde (MDA) and glutathione (GSH) levels, superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione-S-transferase (GST) and tissue factor (TF) activities were determined in all tissues. In addition, histological examinations were done through light microscopy. GraphPad Prism 5v. was used for statistics, and p<0.05 were considered significant. Administration of MTX caused severe injury in tissues. Findings showed that MDA level, SOD, and GST activities were significantly normalized in the MTX+PxG group compared to the control group. A significant reduction in GSH level observed in the MTX group was reversed with PxG administration In addition, TF activity and total protein levels were found to be impaired in the MTX group, but TF activity was significantly improved in liver and lung tissues and total protein level was significantly reversed in lung and ileum in MTX+PxG group. The results of histological examinations showed that MTX-induced damage was ameliorated with the PxG administration. In conclusion, this study shows that Panax ginseng, thanks to its antioxidant properties, reversed MTX-induced tissue damage and therefore may be beneficial against side effects in patients undergoing chemotherapy.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 6
    Citation - Scopus: 5
    The Effect of Melatonin on Glycoprotein Levels and Oxidative Liver Injury in Experimental Diabetes
    (Wiley, 2023) Ertik, Onur; Sener, Goksel; Yanardag, Refiye
    In this present study, the duration of melatonin (Mel) administered to diabetic rats was prolonged so as to examine its effects on the biochemical liver parameters of diabetic rats. In the experiment, Male Sprague Dawley rats were divided randomly into five groups; the control, diabetic + Mel, diabetic, diabetic + insulin, and diabetic + Mel + insulin. Diabetes mellitus was induced by administration of a single dose of streptozotocin (60 mg/kg) intraperitoneally and rats were given vehicle as a solvent for Mel every day for 12 weeks. In the diabetic + Mel group, diabetic rats were administered Mel (10 mg/kg/day) for 12 weeks to treat diabetes. The diabetic + insulin group were diabetic rats given insulin (6 U/kg) subcutaneously for 12 weeks. The diabetic + Mel + insulin rats received insulin and Mel at the same dose and time. At the end of the experiment, the animals were decapitated and liver tissues were taken. The protective effect of Mel on liver tissue of diabetic rats was investigated, total antioxidant status, total oxidant status, reactive oxygen species, oxidative stress index, adenosine deaminase, xanthine oxidase, paraoxonase 1, sodium/potassium ATPase, myeloperoxidase, gamma-glutamyl transferase, sorbitol dehydrogenase, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, homocysteine, nitric oxide, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and glycoprotein levels were determined in liver tissues. Treatment with Mel and/or insulin has been found to have a protective effect on biochemical parameters. The results showed that administration of Mel to diabetic rats prevented the distortion of the studied biochemical parameters of liver tissues.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    The Protective Effects Of<i> Momordica</I><i> Charantia</I> Fruit Extract in Methotrexate Induced Liver Damage in Rats
    (Galenos Publ House, 2022) Ozbeyli, Dilek; Sen, Ali; Cevik, Ozge; Erdogan, Omer; Kaya, Ozlem Tugce Cilingir; Ede, Seren; Sener, Goksel; Ede-pazarbasi, Seren; Cilingir-kaya, Ozlem Tugce
    BACKGROUND/AIMS: Methotrexate (MTX), a cytotoxic therapeutic agent, is used for the cure of malignancies and rheumatologic disorders. However, the significant side effects of MTX limits its use. In this study, we aim to assess the hepatoprotective properties of Momordica charantia (MC) against MTX-induced liver damaged in rats.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Following one dose of MTX (20 mg/kg), the rats were given either distilled water or MC extract (300 mg/kg, po) for 5 days. After the dissection of the rats, the liver was removed to analyse tumour necrosis factor -a (TNF-a), interleukin-113 (IL-113), transforming growth factor 13 (TGF-13) and 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxy-guanosine (8-OhdG) levels and superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and caspase-3 activities. The tissues were also examined histopathologically.RESULTS: The hepatic TNF-a, IL-113, TGF-13, 8-OhdG levels, and Caspase-3 activity in the MTX group were found to be significantly increased compared to the control group. However, MC extract was able to significantly decrease TNF-a, TGF-13, 8-OhdG levels, and Caspase-3 activity. Also, both the SOD and CAT activity of the MTX group decreased compared to the control group. Although only the SOD levels elevated significantly with MC treatment, the SOD and CAT activities of the MC treated group were similar to the control group. Supporting these biochemical parameters, MTX-induced histologic alterations in the liver were also ameliorated via MC treatment.CONCLUSION: Our results demonstrated that MC has a protective role against MTX-induced hepatic tissue injury by reducing apoptosis, oxidative damage, and the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines.