Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14627/7
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Article Development and Preliminary Psychometric Properties of the Adolescent Sleep Health Belief Scale(Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, 2025) Dikici H.; Kadıoğlu H.; Dikici, Hasret; Kadıoğlu, HasibeAIM: This study aimed to develop a scale based on the Health Belief Model that can reliably and validly evaluate adolescents’ beliefs toward sleep. METHODS: This study was conducted using a methodological design with 494 adolescents between September and October 2022 in Antalya, Türkiye . Eighty-one items about sleep were created according to the Health Belief Model. Validity was assessed in terms of content and construct validity, and reliability was assessed through internal consistency. Content validity was evaluated by ten expert opinions. The scale was tested for construct validity with exploratory factor analysis, after which the scale’s reliability was evaluated by examining item-total correlations using Pearson’s correlation analysis and assessing internal consistency with Cronbach’s Alpha. RESULTS: Item-level content validity index scores ranged between 0.80 and 1. The scale-level content validity index value was found to be 0.94. In the exploratory factor analysis of the 46-item scale, six factors were found with an eigenvalue greater than 1, explaining 57.7% of the total variance. The scale’s itemtotal correlations ranged from 0.26 to 0.79. Cronbach’s alpha coefficients for the subscales were 0.92 for perceived susceptibility, 0.90 for perceived severity, 0.90 for perceived benefits, 0.81 for self-efficacy, 0.79 for motivation, and 0.69 for perceived barriers. CONCLUSION: The Adolescent Sleep Health Belief Scale demonstrated good validity and reliability in adolescents. Its cross-cultural adaptation for use with adolescents in other countries is recommended. © 2025, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing. All rights reserved.Article Assessments of Energy, Macro and Micronutrient Intakes in Children and Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus(Marmara Univ, Fac Medicine, 2023) Ozkaya, Volkan; Ozkaya, Sebnem Ozgen; Ozgen Ozkaya, SebnemObjective: This study aims at examining dietary intake in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) and comparing the results with national dietary intake recommendations. Patients and Methods: One hundred fifty children and adolescents (52.7% female) with an average age of 12.2 +/- 3.1 years and with type 1 DM who were followed by the Pediatric Endocrinology Polyclinic participated in the study. Three-day food intake records and clinical information regarding the type 1 DM condition of the participants were obtained. Results: No gender-related significant difference was found among the participants regarding food intake. The percentage of energy derived from fat (average 39.6%) and saturated fat (16.1%) were higher than the recommended levels in both gender groups. The percentage of energy derived from carbohydrates (female 44.1 +/- 5.7%, male 43.0 +/- 6.8%) was below the recommended levels. The dietary fiber intake in children aged 6-10 years with type 1 DM met recommendations, whereas, it was below the recommended levels in other age groups. Micronutrient inadequacy was common in children and adolescents with type 1 DM. Conclusions: The authors believe that guidelines and programs are needed for children and adolescents with type 1 DM to reduce total fat and saturated fat intake, increase carbohydrate and dietary fiber intake up to the recommended levels, and prevent multiple micronutrient inadequacies.Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 3Do We Learn To Internalize Stigma From Our Parents? Comparison of Internalized Stigmatization in Adolescents Diagnosed With Adhd and Their Parents(Mdpi, 2022) Dikec, Gul; Bilac, Oznur; Kardelen, Cansin; Sapmaz, Sermin YalinThis study compared internalized stigmatization levels of adolescents diagnosed with attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with those of their parents. The study's data were collected from 107 adolescents diagnosed with ADHD and their parents between July 2020 and March 2021. The adolescents were followed up in the child and adolescent psychiatry outpatient clinic of a university hospital in western Turkey. The information forms for adolescents and parents, the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Scale-Adolescent Form (ISMI-AF) and the Parental Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Scale (PISMI), were used to collect the data. There was no statistically significant difference between the total scores of internalized stigma and subscale mean scores of the adolescents and their parents (p > 0.05); only the subscale scores for stereotype endorsement were found to be significantly different (p < 0.05). PISMI scores affected ISMI-AF scores, which can be interpreted as parents' perspectives and attitudes toward stigmatization affecting adolescents. For ADHD, whose frequency is increasing daily, intervention studies should be conducted to reduce adolescents' and parents' internalized stigma and to enhance the educational outcomes of adolescents.