Respiratory Muscle Endurance in Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
Respiratory Muscle Endurance in Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
dc.contributor.author | Dusgun ES,Aslan GK,Abanoz ES,Kiyan E | |
dc.contributor.fbuauthor | Aslan, GK (Corresponding Author), Istanbul Univ Cerrahpasa, Fac Hlth Sci, Div Physiotherapy & Rehabil, Istanbul, Turkey. Dusgun, Elif Sena, Fenerbahce Univ, Vocat Sch Hlth Sci, Dept Physiotherapy, Istanbul, Turkey. Aslan, Goksen Kuran, Istanbul Univ Cerrahpasa, Fac Hlth Sci, Div Physiotherapy & Rehabil, Istanbul, Turkey. Abanoz, Ebru Seker, Istanbul Univ Cerrahpasa, Inst Grad Studies, Div Physiotherapy & Rehabil, Istanbul, Turkey. Kiyan, Esen, Istanbul Univ, Istanbul Fac Med, Dept Chest Dis, Istanbul, Turkey. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-08-03T12:31:47Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-08-03T12:31:47Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
dc.description.abstract | BACKGROUND: An increase in respiratory work load and resistance to respiration cause a decrease in respiratory muscle endurance (RME) in patients with obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS). We aimed to evaluate and compare RME in subjects with OHS and a control group using an incremental load test and compare the RME of subjects with OHS in whom noninvasive ventilation (NIV) was and was not used. METHODS: Forty subjects with OHS (divided according to body mass index [BMI] as group I: 30-40 kg/m(2); and group II: 6 40 kg/m(2)) and 20 subjects with obesity (control group: 30-40 kg/m(2)) were included in the study. RME was evaluated using the incremental load test, and respiratory muscle strength (RMS) was evaluated using mouth pressure measurements. The 6-min walk test, Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), EQ-5D Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (EQ-5D), and the Obesity and Weight-Loss Quality of Life Instrument (OWLQOL) were performed. RESULTS: RME and RMS (%) in group I were lower than the control group (P=.001, P=.005, and P=.001, respectively). No significant difference was found between the 3 groups in terms of 6-min walk distance (6MWD) percentage predicted values (P=.98). RME in the NIV user group was higher than the non-user group (P 5.006). ESS, total PSQI, and FSS scores in the control group were less than group I (P=.01, P=.009, and P=.005, respectively) and group II (P 5.01, P <.001, and P <.001, respectively). The EQ-5D scores of the control group were higher than group II only (P=.005 and P=.005, respectively). There were no differences in OWLQOL between the groups (P=.053). CONCLUSIONS: RME was low in subjects with OHS but higher in those who used NIV. The incremental load test could be performed easily and safely in a clinic setting. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.4187/respcare.09338 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0020-1324 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 5 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dx.doi.org/10.4187/respcare.09338 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://acikerisim.fbu.edu.tr/20.500.12903/357 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 67 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | DAEDALUS ENTERPRISES INC | |
dc.relation.journal | RESPIRATORY CARE | |
dc.title | Respiratory Muscle Endurance in Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome | |
dc.type | Article |